TRADITIONAL IRRIGATION METHODS IN THE CONDITIONS OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

This article examines the traditional irrigation methods used in the agricultural sector of Uzbekistan, where water plays a crucial role in crop production under arid climatic conditions. The paper analyzes the characteristics of conventional irrigation systems such as furrow irrigation, border irrigation, and basin irrigation, which have been widely applied for decades. Despite their extensive use, these traditional methods often result in significant water losses due to evaporation and infiltration. The article also highlights the need for improving existing systems and gradually transitioning to modern water-saving technologies to ensure sustainable agricultural development and efficient use of water resources in Uzbekistan..